CoverIndex

Power, Rail, Marine, Air

Canadian Car and Foundry

3 pictures · 1951–1954

Founded
29 October 1909 (merger of Rhodes Curry, Amherst; Canada Car, Turcot; Dominion Car and Foundry, Montreal)
Head office then
Montreal, Quebec

Canadian Car and Foundry, Can-Car, built railway cars, buses, and aircraft from Montreal. It was formed on 29 October 1909 from Rhodes Curry of Amherst, Canada Car of Turcot, and Dominion Car and Foundry. Railcars were made at Montreal and Amherst. A Fort William plant, opened in the First World War, built Hawker Hurricanes and Curtiss Helldivers in the Second, more than 2,300 fighters.

It was a principal Canadian car builder. The Fort William wartime plant made Canada a Hurricane producer. The Thunder Bay works later became the country's main transit-car plant.

Why it mattered

It was a principal Canadian builder of freight and passenger cars. The Fort William wartime plant made Canada a Hurricane producer and trained a large female workforce. The Thunder Bay works later became the country's main subway- and transit-car plant.

Now

A.V. Roe Canada bought the company in the mid-1950s for Hawker Siddeley. Montreal car building ended in the early 1960s. The Thunder Bay plant passed through Hawker Siddeley, UTDC/Can-Car Rail, and Bombardier. Alstom took Bombardier Transportation in 2021. The Thunder Bay plant still builds and overhauls cars.

Sold (1957) · Now: Hawker Siddeley Canada / Bombardier Transportation / Alstom (Thunder Bay)

Still open

  • McGill dates the A.V. Roe acquisition to 1955; Parks Canada and several secondary histories use 1957. Both appear in sources; 1957 is the usual Hawker-group date.
  • Exact last Montreal car date is given in some enthusiast accounts as 1961; not independently confirmed here beyond the early-1960s closure.
Brantford plant collage: ladle pour into floor molds, sparks at the anvil, and finishing work on castings.

Canadian Car and Foundry · 1951

Brantford plant collage: ladle pour into floor molds, sparks at the anvil, and finishing work on castings.

Printed art: a crowd of workers walking toward a green factory silhouette with smokestacks.

Canadian Car and Foundry · 1952

Printed art: a crowd of workers walking toward a green factory silhouette with smokestacks.

A foundryman in cap and shirtsleeves tends a furnace mouth; sparks and a white smoke plume fill the shop.

Canadian Car and Foundry · 1954

A foundryman in cap and shirtsleeves tends a furnace mouth; sparks and a white smoke plume fill the shop.

Sources

The pictures

References

All companies