CoverIndex

Steel and Aluminum

Stelco

3 pictures · 1960–1980

Founded
1910 (Steel Company of Canada merger)
Head office then
Hamilton, Ontario

The Steel Company of Canada was formed in 1910 by merging Ontario and Quebec iron and steel firms. It made flat-rolled and coated steels, bars, rods, wire, pipe and fasteners at Hamilton, and later at Nanticoke on Lake Erie. The legal name Stelco was adopted in 1980.

It was Canada’s largest steelmaker. The 1980 report said it made about 35 percent of the nation’s steel, for cars, construction, and pipe.

Why it mattered

Stelco supplied a large share of Canadian steel for domestic manufacturing, construction, automotive, and pipe and tube uses, and was based in Hamilton. The 1980 annual report stated it produced approximately 35% of the nation's steel. Hamilton and Nanticoke remained the core Canadian plants through later ownership changes.

Now

U.S. Steel bought Stelco in 2007 and renamed it U.S. Steel Canada. Hamilton steelmaking ended in 2013. After creditor protection, Bedrock took the company out in 2017 under the Stelco name again. Cleveland-Cliffs bought Stelco Holdings on 1 November 2024. Steel still comes out of Hamilton and Nanticoke under the Stelco name.

Changed hands (2007) · Now: Cleveland-Cliffs (Stelco); previously U.S. Steel Canada / Stelco Holdings

Still open

  • Canadian Encyclopedia dates the end of Hamilton steel production to 2013 and an idle in 2010; later company materials still describe Hamilton as a finishing and coke plant.
  • Employee counts and shipment tonnages after 2007 vary by owner press release and were not independently reconciled.
Hamilton harbour at night: STELCO neon and mill lights.

Stelco · 1960

Hamilton harbour at night: STELCO neon and mill lights.

Steelworkers, mill interiors and molten metal, drawn as a poster.

Stelco · 1970

Steelworkers, mill interiors and molten metal, drawn as a poster.

Molten steel photographed as a glowing sun.

Stelco · 1980

Molten steel photographed as a glowing sun.

Sources

The pictures

References

All companies